Mahabalipuram is one of India’s most ancient city, having various temples and historical monuments. It is located in Kancheepuram district, Tamil Nadu. The major monuments are built by Pallava dynasty. So the art form is relatable to ancient Hindu sculptures and stories. There are many places in Mahabalipuram to visit, but I am going to tell you best 5 tourists spots, which you can hardly afford to leave.
Arjuna’s Penance
It is a huge sculpture, present openly, is a proof of events happened in Arjuna penance. Two big rocks, 43 feet high, is carved with extraordinary and detailed relief. At the top of them, there is a collecting pool, maybe used at that time. The sculpture done, strictly tell us about the art forms in the dynasty. It is extremely detailed, and the ones who love ancient carvings, this place is must. You might not find any sculpture better than this in whole India.
Thirukadalmallai
The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, made by Pallavas, around 8th century BC. Another name for the temple is the Sthalasayana Perumal Temple. It is one of the 108 temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The art detail of the temple is commendable. The temple is white in color, carvings are detailed and in Dravidian Pallava style. If you want some spiritual peace, along with some sculptures to admire seeing at then you must visit this temple.
Cave Temples
There are total 8 rock-cut cave temples in Mahabalipuram. All these are made by Pallava kings in 7th century. These temples are made by cutting and giving tremendous details to the rocks. The temples are dedicated to various Hindu gods and goddesses. These temples are considered to be the best pieces of Indian art form. Many tourists from outside India love these carvings. The names of temples are Krishna, Mahishasuramardini, Varaha, Trimurti, Kotikal, Tiger, Atiranachanda and Panchapandava.
Shore Temple
You can overlook the shores of Bay of Bengal, hence giving this temple its name, Shore Temple. The carvings are on the granite. It is also known as 7 Pagodas, believed that the complex had 7 Pagodas, until tsunami hit the complex, and washed away some part in 13th century AD. The art form is core Pallava and detailed impeccably.
Pancha Rathas
They are the main attention of Mahabalipuram. The rocks are cut in the form of chariots in open air. The details are unique and you would admire every piece of it. They are named after Pandavs, from the great epic mahabharta. They are carved on pink granite, having Dravidian architectural style of the Pallavas. Tourists find this place a good start. You can start your journey with this place, and till the end, it will still have an impact on your mind.
These famous spots are must visits near Mahabalipuram. It is a city of architectural and sculptural sightings. If you love ancient art forms, I am sure this place is heaven for you.